Getting Started with Web Development

Web development is an exciting field that allows you to create interactive websites and applications. In this article, we'll cover the basics of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to help you get started.

HTML: The Structure

HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the backbone of any website. It provides the structure and content of web pages.

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>My First Web Page</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Hello, World!</h1>

<p>This is my first web page.</p>

</body>

</html>

CSS: The Style

CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) is used to style and layout web pages. It controls how HTML elements look on the screen.

body {

font-family: Arial, sans-serif;

margin: 0;

padding: 20px;

background-color: #f5f5f5;

}

h1 {

color: #333;

}

p {

line-height: 1.6;

}

JavaScript: The Behavior

JavaScript adds interactivity to web pages. It allows you to create dynamic content and handle user interactions.

// Simple function to change text when a button is clicked

function changeText() {

document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = "Text changed!";

}

Next Steps

Once you've mastered the basics, you can explore:

Responsive design with media queries

CSS frameworks like Bootstrap or Tailwind CSS

JavaScript libraries and frameworks like React, Vue, or Angular

Backend development with Node.js, Python, or PHP

Remember, practice is key in web development. Start with small projects and gradually build more complex applications as you gain confidence.